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Venus is the planet of love, attraction, beauty, and
cooperation. It also represents what we value in life and is linked
to the kidneys (Bruce-Mitford
113).
In Greek mythology, Aphrodite is the counterpart to Venus
in Roman mythology. She was born from Uranus, when his son Cronus
castrated his genitals. Cronus then threw them into the ocean where
they then churned and foamed. Aphrodite then rose from the sea foam.
The sea had carried her to either Cyprus or Cythera. This leads
to a couple of her many names. She was referred to as Kypris (Derived
from Cyprus), Cytherea (derived from Cythera), Dione, and the daughter
of Zeus. Aphrodite was the goddess of love, beauty and sexual rapture.
Zeus married her off to Hephaestus in fear of a quarrel among the
gods. Hephaestus gave here everything she wanted. He made a special
girdle which proved to make her absolutely irresistible to any man.
She was a goddess which loved glamour and resented the fact of being
married to Hephaestus. Aphrodite often found comfort in the arms
of mortal men, not making for a very suitable wife. (Lindermans
"Aphrodite")
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In Roman mythology, Venus was born unto Jupiter. She was the goddess of vegetation
and patroness of gardens and vineyards. She, like many other
secondary divinities, was in charge of aspects of nature.
Venus then took on the role of goddess of love and beauty.
Venus took on many of the characteristics and aspects of her
counterpart Aphrodite with the influence of the Greeks. Venus
very much paralleled the path in with Aphrodite took. She
had affairs with both Mars and Vulcan, just as Aphrodite did.
The most important role that Venus played was one of political
influence. She had great influence over political figures
like Julius Caesar, Emperor Augustus, and dictator Sulla.(Lindermans
"Venus") |
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