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Saturn represents order, limitation, and responsibility.
It is associated with the skeleton and the skin (Bruce-Mitford
113).
The associated
Greek god, Cronus, was the son of Uranus and Gaia and the father
of Zeus (See Jupiter). He is also believed
to be the same as Chronus, Cronos, and Kronus.
Uranus was the first ruler of the universe. He and Gaia produced
sevaral offspring which Uranus cast off Uranus.
Later, some human-shaped giants, called Titans, were born; they
later became the first gods and goddesses. Mother Earth could not
forgive her husband Uranus for his treatment of her first children
and encouraged the Titans, lead by Cronos, to rebel against their
father. He attacked and overpowered Uranus by castration with a
adamantine sickle and took power from him. Cronos then, like his
father, bound the Cyclopes and the Hecatoncheires and shut them
up in Tartarus.(Brown
"Greek Mythology Link")
Saturn is named
after the Roman Father of the Gods. The Romans adopted Saturn from
the Greek god Cronus. In Roman mythology, Saturn is the god of agriculture
concerned with the sowing of the seeds. Saturn's wife was Ops who
was the goddess of plenty. Together they bore Jupiter,
ruler of the gods; Juno, goddess of marriage; Neptune, god of the
sea; Pluto, god of the dead; and Ceres, goddess of grain(Lindermans
"Saturn").
Jupiter supposedly chased him away and the god Janus in Latium took
him in where he introduced agriculture and viniculture. Because
of this, a period of peace, happiness and prosperity known as the
Golden Age followed.(MSN
Encarta Online "Saturn")
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