Ecology:  Theory & Practice
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Week 13: Making a Difference

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NGO's (Non-Governmental Organizations)
Created to address one or more environmental issues
Act as a "lobby" speaking for the protection of the environment before Congress,
State Legislatures, and local councils and boards
Strong education component for informing the public about environmental problems
Usually have a specific focus and relatively narrow agenda (e.g., National Audubon Society was set up to protect bird habitat and organize tours for birdwatching; whereas, The Nature Conservancy is dedicated to purchasing/receiving lands to be preserved and/or managed for their environmental value; the Sierra Club focuses on lands in the Western U.S.; Greenpeace takes more provocative and challenging positions, for example, speaking out about overfishing, whaling, etc.)
These organizations seldom have an ongoing source of income, and must depend upon the public's support
Government Agencies (a few examples)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) (administers environmental laws)
U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) (fosters development of renewable energy)
U.S. Department of Interior
National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Agency (NOAA)
U.S. Soils Service
U.S. Parks Service
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Army Corps of Engineers
State Departments & Agencies (e.g., R.I. Dept. of Environment Management)
Local Zoning Commissions or Boards
Local Conservation Commissions
Local Planning Boards
What Can Citizens Do?
Stay informed about environmental issues and resource protection
Speak out about what needs to be changed or protected (write letters and emails)
Join environmental organizations (BES at Bryant - see Web Address below)
http://web.bryant.edu/~BES/
Seek and accept appointments to local boards and commissions
Run for political office
 

    Focus Questions for Week 13

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copyright
Gaytha A. Langlois, Ph.D., 1999
Bryant College, Smithfield, RI 02917
E-mail: langlois@bryant.edu
Last Updated: May 2001